Different Surgical Treatments For Gynecomastia (Male Breast Reduction)

Gynecomastia, commonly known as male breast enlargement, is a condition that affects many men and can cause significant psychological distress. The condition often arises from hormonal imbalances or other underlying health issues.

When gynecomastia in men does not resolve with lifestyle changes or medication, surgical intervention can be a suitable option. Below, a leading plastic surgeon has discussed the different surgical treatments available for gynecomastia.

1. Liposuction: Liposuction is known to be one of the most common surgical treatments for gynecomastia. This minimally invasive procedure involves the removal of excess fatty tissue through small incisions.

 It’s particularly effective for cases where gynecomastia is predominantly caused by fatty deposits rather than glandular tissue.

During the procedure, a thin tube gets inserted through tiny incisions in the breast area and the fat is suctioned out. Liposuction can help contour the chest and provide a more sculpted appearance.

2. Excisional Surgery: For more advanced gynecomastia or when there is significant glandular tissue involved, excisional surgery may be necessary. 

This approach involves the removal of excess glandular tissue, fat and sometimes skin through a larger incision. The incision is usually placed around the areola or in a discreet location on the chest to minimize scarring. 

Excisional surgery is suitable for individuals with more severe gynecomastia disease or those who have not achieved satisfactory results with liposuction alone. It allows for precise removal of tissue and can also address any sagging or excess skin.

3. Combined Approach: In some cases, a combination of liposuction and excisional surgery may be used to achieve optimal results. This combined approach is beneficial when gynecomastia involves both excess fat and glandular tissue. 

Liposuction can first remove the fatty tissue, while excisional surgery can address the remaining glandular tissue and skin. This approach provides comprehensive treatment and can lead to more aesthetically pleasing results.

Post-Surgical Care

Regardless of the surgical approach, post-operative care is crucial for recovery and the best results. Patients should follow their surgeon’s guidelines, which include wearing compression garments, avoiding strenuous activities and attending follow-up appointments.

Conclusion

Choosing the right surgical treatment for gynecomastia in men depends on the severity of the condition, the amount of excess tissue and individual patient needs. Consulting with a plastic surgeon who specializes in gynecomastia is essential to determine the most appropriate approach and ensure a successful outcome.